SVALBARD and other DEPENDENCIES[Spitsbergen] : |
General useful information |
Note: some data are of constant value, while other are due to changes, fluctuations etc. |
Nation and population |
official name (short form): Svalbard |
country code ISO: SJ //; - FIPS: SV |
location: Greenland Sea (part of North Atlantic Ocean) |
time zone: +1 UT* {except for Jan Mayen: -1 UT*} [*= applying daylight saving time] |
surface (land) area: 62594 sq.km / 24168 sq.mi //; - area incl. inland waters: sq.km = sq.mi |
geographical position in extreme co-ordinates: North: 81° N / South: 74° N / East: 35° E / West: 10° E |
borders (land): none |
borders (coastline): Atlantic Ocean |
climate: cold arctic |
Government |
independent since: not yet [dependency since 1925-08-24] |
type of government: dependent territory of Norway |
capital: Longyearbyen |
administrative division: none, or unknwon |
Population |
population according to the latest census: unknown, no real census has been taken |
total population according to the estimate of midyear latest estimate: (2000) 2,416 ; note: population is varying seasonally |
population density: 0,04 per sq.km = 0.015 per sq.mi |
population growth: 0% //; - doubling time: not applicable, exceeds 100 years |
birth rate: ? per 1000 |
death rate: ? per 1000 |
fertility rate: 0 children per female |
maternal mortality: per 100,000 |
infant mortality (1-4 years): ? per 1000 |
life expectancy: years (male: ; female: ) |
age breakdown: 0-14 years: % //; - 15-59 years: % //; - 60+ years: % |
urbanisation: 0% //; - urbanisation growth: % |
percentage of urban population in the greatest city: % |
Ethnic composition, language, religion |
ethnic groups: Norwegian, Russian, Ukrainian, Polish |
languages: Norwegian, Russian |
religious affiliation: Lutheran, Russian-Orthodox |
Health |
daily food intake: calories per capita |
population with access to safe water: % |
people per physician: |
people per hospital bed: |
Education, literacy |
school enrolment: primary education 6-11 years: % |
school enrolment: secondary education: % |
school enrolment: tertiary education 20-24 years: % |
adult literacy: 99% (male: %; female: %) |
Economy and infrastructure |
Economy and trade |
currency: Norwegian currency |
annual inflation rate: % |
population below poverty line: % |
Gross Domestic Product: USD per capita |
GNI USD per capita //; - [ppp: ] |
GDP growth: % |
income: USD per capita |
import: USD per capita //; - export: USD per capita |
trade: USD per capita //; - or % of GDP |
trade partners: NO RU |
human development index: //; - position of the country in the world no.: |
female labour force: ?% |
unemployment: % |
tourism: ca 1,000 |
Economic activities in agriculture, fisheries, industry, mining, services, energy |
land use: arable land: 0% //; - grass land: <1% //; - wooded area: 0% //; - arid land and desert: ca 98% |
agriculture: labour force: 0% //; - part of agriculture in GDP: 0% |
agricultural products: none |
livestock: none |
fish catch: metric tonnes |
industry: labour force: % //; - part of industry in GDP: % |
industrial products: some activity in telecommunication sector |
mining products: coal ; [natural gas and oil deposits have been discovered, but they are not for commercial use] |
CO2 emission per capita: |
services: labour force: % //; - part of services in GDP: % |
energy use (kg per capita): |
electricity use (per capita): |
annual water use (per capita): |
Traffic, communication |
road network: ? km //; - of which paved: -% //; - of which are motorways: 0 km |
vehicles: ? per 1000 |
railways: 0 km //; - railways passenger/km: - |
navigable inland waterways: 0 km |
ownership telephone: ? per 1000 |
ownership radio receivers: ? per 1000 |
ownership tv-sets: ? per 1000 |
newspaper circulation: ? per 1000 |
persons per post office: |
personal computers: per 1000 |
Some physical landmarks |
mountains: [on Jan Mayen] Haakon VII Topp (formerly: Beerenberg) 2277 m |
mountains [on Spitsbergen]: Newtontoppen 1713 m, Perriertoppen 1712, Eidsvollfjellet (Dovrefjell) 1454, Hornsundtind 1431 |
lowest point: sea level |
lakes (natural): none, or unknown |
lakes (artificial reservoirs): none, or unknown |
lakes (deepest): unknown |
rivers: none, or unknown // canals: none, or unknown |
waterfalls: none, or unknown |
caves: longest system: none, or unknown / deepest: |
islands: see the file of the administrative dision |
deserts: none |
other natural features: |
Additional remarks, especially on the statistical information |
other important features: |
apart from physical landmarks most of the above figures are changeable, in most cases they date from the 1990's |
primary sources used for the general information: |
BB CA EV PW WA WB WR, and some national statistical yearbooks |
particulars concerning population data: |
To the page containing the population growth statistics of the country
To the page containing the historical population growth statistics of the islands
To the page containing urban historical population statistics
Back to the homepage of this website: POPULATION STATISTICS
Latest modification of this page on 2004-03-08 by Jan Lahmeyer
© "populstat" site: Jan Lahmeyer